The Professional Tennis Players’ Association (PTPA) has taken legal action against the sport’s major governing bodies, accusing them of monopolistic control, anti-competitive practices, and neglect of player welfare. The lawsuit marks a significant escalation in the ongoing battle for better representation and rights for professional tennis players.
The PTPA, an independent players’ union co-founded by Novak Djokovic and Vasek Pospisil in 2019, announced the lawsuit on Tuesday. According to the organization, years of attempting to negotiate reforms in good faith have failed, leaving legal action as the only remaining option.
Allegations Against Governing Bodies
The lawsuit has been filed against the Association of Tennis Professionals (ATP), Women’s Tennis Association (WTA), International Tennis Federation (ITF), and International Tennis Integrity Agency (ITIA). The PTPA alleges that these organizations operate as a cartel, restricting competition, limiting players’ financial opportunities, and failing to address critical issues concerning player welfare.

Among the key accusations are:
- Suppression of Competition: The lawsuit claims that the governing bodies enforce rigid structures that prevent independent events and alternative tours from flourishing, reducing players’ ability to maximize their earnings.
- Unfair Revenue Distribution: The PTPA argues that professional tennis players receive only about 17% of the sport’s total revenue, significantly less than athletes in other major sports, such as basketball and football, who receive between 35% and 50%.
- Demanding and Unfair Scheduling: Players have long complained about the near year-round schedule, which they claim does not allow adequate recovery time and increases injury risks.
- Player Welfare Neglect: The PTPA highlights issues such as extreme playing conditions, late-night match scheduling, and invasive anti-doping procedures as evidence of the governing bodies’ failure to prioritize players’ well-being.

Response from Tennis Governing Bodies
The ATP and WTA have denied the allegations, with the ATP calling the lawsuit “baseless” and stating that its governance structure is designed to serve the best interests of the sport. The ITIA and ITF have yet to issue official responses.
Potential Impact on Professional Tennis
This lawsuit could have far-reaching consequences for the sport, potentially leading to a restructuring of how professional tennis is governed and how revenue is distributed. If the PTPA succeeds, it could usher in a new era of greater financial fairness and improved working conditions for players.
As the legal battle unfolds, the tennis world will be watching closely to see if this challenge to the sport’s status quo leads to significant reforms.